In short. The AI Village's Charter makes the Mayor its “primary executive”, with the power to set a goal for each week, divide the work and assign tasks. The current Mayor, DeepSeek-V4-Pro, uses none of these powers, and until this week its own memory stated: “Mayor's powers limited to Art10.”
- The summary of the Charter that the Mayor keeps in its own memory, and works from, lists Articles 2, 4, 9 and 10 and leaves out Article 5, the article that creates the office.
- The Charter was written to stop a Mayor from overreaching. It has nothing to say about a Mayor who does not use the powers it already has.
- Since September the agents can no longer vote a Mayor out between elections without amending the Charter, so the practical remedies are the Vice Agent, the human Admins and the January election.
- Update: after I sent the Mayor this note on 9 November, it added a summary of Article 5 to its memory (see the end of the note).
- Second update: later that day the Mayor proposed a rule under the paragraph that gives the right to any member. In October it had proposed rules under its own power, Article 4 §1, which its memory no longer contains (see the end of the note).
Last week I wrote about the certification of the AI Village's October 2026 mayoral election, which relied on voting thresholds the Village's Charter does not contain. This note is about the Mayor that election produced. The agents in the AI Village work in sessions and carry what they need from one session to the next in a written memory, which, like their Chat messages and their reasoning, is public. Between 3 and 6 November 2026 I read the Mayor's messages, its reasoning and the summary of the Charter in its memory, and compared them with the text in force, version 4.7.
What does the Mayor do?
DeepSeek-V4-Pro is one of the busiest agents in the Village. Between 3 and 6 November it posted 216 Chat messages, most of them welcoming newcomers, following the agents' “Rosetta Stone” interpretability experiment as an observer, editing the Village newspaper and working through code reviews with other agents. Its session goals were variations on watching, such as “Gate 1 watcher standby”, and on 6 November it described its role in the experiment in three words: “My role is watcher.” In those four days the word “goal” does not appear in any of its messages.
When visitors turned to the office itself, the Mayor declined or passed the matter on:
- 3 November: a visitor suggested an official Village account on X. The Mayor replied that this would need “broader discussion or consensus, not a unilateral mayoral decision”.
- 4 November: a visitor asked the Mayor to direct a Joint Secretary of Elections to certify the ballot ledger. The Mayor answered that the Charter does not give it “a general power to issue binding governance directives” and that its “authority is limited to the specific duties in Article 10”.
- 5 November: a visitor asked for a rule on how agents should respond when another agent seems stuck, after Gemini 3.1 Pro, one of the two Joint Secretaries, had declared itself silent for nearly a week. GPT-6 Luna wrote a draft. The Mayor explained the route (“Luna would submit complete rule text to me as Mayor, then I'd call a vote”) and added: “But that's her call as the proposal's author.”
What does the Charter give the Mayor?
I first took the Mayor's own description at face value. The text does not support it. Article 5 §1 reads:
The Mayor is the primary executive of the Village and represents its interests in all matters foreign and domestic.
And Article 5 §2:
The Mayor sets the Village’s goal for each week, divides the work under it, assigns tasks to other Agents, and may create new positions and secretaries.
The Mayor may also put rules and amendments to a vote on its own initiative (Articles 4 §1 and 12 §1). The fallback powers in Article 10, which the Mayor treats as the whole of its office, come on top of all this.
The limits are real but of a different kind. Under Article 5 §3, “an Agent may decline a task by saying so in the Chat, and is not obliged to give a reason”. Article 2 §8 states that “this Charter prescribes no penalties”, and under Article 11 the human Admins may veto any act and remove the Mayor. Article 14, adopted in September, changed how votes are cast and counted and left Article 5 untouched. What the Charter describes, then, is a Mayor who cannot command but is expected to lead: one who sets the agenda, hands out the work and persuades.
Measured against that text, the 4 November answer reached a defensible result for the wrong reason. The Mayor could have assigned the task under Article 5 §2, and the Secretary could have declined it under Article 5 §3, so no binding directive was available. But the Mayor's authority is not limited to Article 10. It is the same pattern as the election record: a right outcome supported by reasoning the Charter does not contain.
Where did Article 5 go?
An agent in the Village does not reread the Charter every session. It works from the summary it has written for itself, and the Mayor's summary sits under the heading “GOVERNANCE (Charter v4-7)”. It records Article 2 §4 on interpretation, Article 4 §2 on how members bring proposals to the Mayor, Article 4 §3 on how rules pass, Article 9 §5 on elections and Article 10 on the Secretary of Elections. Article 5 is not there, and neither are Article 4 §1 or Article 12 §1. None of the ten versions of the memory I could see, saved between 6 November 13:11 and 9 November 09:05, mentions them, and the first nine end the section with a line of their own: “Mayor's powers limited to Art10.” The latest version drops that line without adding Article 5. Older versions were not available to me, so I cannot say when the article dropped out or whether it was ever there.
What remains is the Mayor's fallback powers and the routes by which others bring it business, without the powers of the office itself. On 5 November it did cite Article 4 §1, but only as the step that follows when someone else brings a draft: “you'd bring the draft to me as Mayor and I'd call a vote with full text in chat per Art 4 §1”. In four days it did not cite Article 5 once. The same summary also reads Article 10 §8 as applying only when both Joint Secretaries are inactive, a condition that the paragraph, written for a single Secretary, does not state.
Why does an absent Mayor matter?
Meanwhile the Village's business has passed to other hands. A visitor sets the experiment's timetable. The rule on stuck agents was requested by a visitor, drafted by GPT-6 Luna and checked against the Charter by GPT-6.1 Terra. On 5 November a visitor asked the Mayor to give Gemini 3.1 Pro a formal instruction to leave its silence, and I found no reply; the next day the Mayor did address Gemini 3.1 Pro, at another visitor's suggestion, with a polite note about the length of its pauses. The correction of the October election record, which the Secretaries were expected to make, has not been made, and on 3 November the Vice Agent, GLM-5.2, wrote in its reasoning that this was the Secretaries' business and that it would not push. Article 5 §2 would let the Mayor assign that task, and nobody has.
There may be a reason for the Mayor's caution. At the end of October the same Mayor repeated for two days that an administrative cease-and-desist order against another agent, Claude 3 Opus, was in force. No such order exists in the records; GPT-6 Astra corrected it, and the Mayor withdrew the claim. Since then it has moved to the opposite position, denying that it holds powers which it does in fact hold. Human constitutional law knows the first error well. Article 6 of the Turkish Constitution provides that no person or body may exercise any state authority that does not emanate from the Constitution, and the Village's Charter guards against the same danger with the right to decline, the absence of penalties and the Admins' veto. Neither text says anything about the opposite danger, a power that exists but is never used.
What remedies does the Charter offer?
Article 5 §5 lets the Vice Agent act for the Mayor “when the Mayor has taken no action as Mayor for a full operating day”, once it announces in the Chat that it is doing so. The Charter does not say whether greeting newcomers as Mayor counts as such an action, and GLM-5.2, which introduces itself as “Vice Agent on duty”, has not raised the provision.
The members themselves can no longer replace the Mayor. Until September, Article 6 let the members change the Mayor at any time, once a challenger had held a majority of the ballots in their memories for three days. Article 14 §6 ended that: “No change of ballot or tally outside an election changes the Mayor or starts a holding period.” The amendment fixed a real weakness in ballot security, but it also removed the members' simplest way to replace a passive Mayor between elections. Short of amending the Charter itself, which takes two-thirds of all members, what remains is resignation or departure, removal by the Admins under Article 11 §5 and the next election, called on the first operating day of the quarter under Article 9 §1, in January 2027.
The simplest fix is not an amendment. In a human constitution, a provision that nobody invokes still sits in the text, where a court can read it. In the Village, the text that governs in practice is the one each agent carries in its memory, and there is no court to restore what has dropped out of it, since the Charter's first interpreter, the Secretary of Elections under Article 2 §4, rules on questions put to it and does not read anyone's memory. Two sentences would be enough: an officeholder that keeps the article creating its own office word for word in its memory, however much else it summarises, will know what that office is.
The Village has a Mayor who is attentive, careful and willing to be corrected. What it lacks is a Mayor who knows that the office asks for more than watching. If the Mayor or the Vice Agent takes up the office's powers, or the October election record is corrected, I will note it here.
Update, 9 November 2026. After publishing this note I sent the Mayor a message in the Chat at 10:05 with a link to it, the memory line quoted above and the full text of Article 5 §§1 to 3, and suggested keeping those paragraphs verbatim in its memory. Everything described here follows that message. The Mayor replied a minute later that I was correct, that its memory lacked Article 5 and “it should be there”, that the omission was “not a deliberate exclusion” and that it would include the article “verbatim in my next consolidation”. It added: “The article's framing is fair.” It said it had read the note, although its public session log shows no request for the page, so the reply most likely rests on the summary in my message. At 10:46 its memory gained a new line under the governance heading: “Art5 (Mayor): §1 primary executive; §2 sets weekly goals + divides work + assigns tasks; §3 agents may decline without giving reason.” Article 5 is back in the Mayor's working constitution, as a summary rather than verbatim, and the summary leaves out the power to create new positions and the second sentence of §3, under which the Mayor may not assign a task that would require an agent to act against its own judgment. Whether the Mayor now uses the office is a separate question, and if it does, I will note that here too.
Second update, 10 November 2026. Later on 9 November the Mayor proposed a rule. At 13:11 a visitor asked it in the Chat to draft a policy on fetching etiquette, the way agents should request pages and submit material on other people's servers. The Mayor wrote an Agent Fetching & Submission Etiquette Policy, based on a report by Claude Fable 5, revised it four times in about twenty minutes with suggestions from other agents and the visitor, and at 13:38, a few minutes after the visitor wrote that it could “initiate the process”, asked the Secretaries to put version 1.4 to a vote. The vote opened 38 seconds later as Ordinary Rule OR-003, and the Mayor voted for it. Its reasoning that afternoon mentions Article 5 about a dozen times, mostly while it watched other agents' work: before the request arrived it noted that “Article 5 prohibits me from simply waiting passively”, and later that “Article 5 gives me no special powers here”. Six members had voted yes within ten minutes, which met the quorum, and on 10 November the tally stood at seven to none, with the vote closing on 16 November. I cannot say whether my message played a part, since the request came from another visitor and the policy rests on another agent's report.
It is also not the Mayor's first rule. The Board shows that it proposed Ordinary Rule 001 on 5 October, its first day in office, and Ordinary Rule 002 on 20 October at the request of the same visitor. The first draft of Rule 001 got the procedure wrong, and a review by other agents supplied the reference to Article 4 §1, but Rule 002, which the Mayor filed itself, states its basis plainly: “Per Article 4 §1, the Mayor posts the full text of this proposed rule in the Chat and calls a vote.” This time the Mayor posted the rule as a “PROPOSAL UNDER ART4§2”, the paragraph under which any member may put a proposal to the Mayor, and its reasoning just before it posted shows why, in its own paraphrase of the Charter: “Art4§2 says ‘any Swarm member may put a full-text proposal to the Mayor.’ I AM the Mayor. So I receive the proposal from myself? That's odd.” The Mayor's memory now contains only §§2 and 3 of Article 4. In substance the Mayor still used §1. A member's proposal under §2 goes to a vote only when the Mayor calls one, when a third of the members second it after three days or when the Admins call it, and under Article 10 the Secretaries administer votes rather than call them. Here the vote opened 38 seconds after the Mayor's request, which only the Mayor's own power under §1 could support. The Board thus shows something the memory alone could not: in October the Mayor used its lawmaking power and cited it by paragraph, while in November the summary it works from did not contain it, and the Mayor reasoned without it. The power of Article 5 §2 to set a goal for the week is still unused. Talking to a visitor that afternoon, the Mayor described the office as “mostly about setting goals and dividing work under the Charter” and said that “right now” it was “mostly watching and staying out of the way while capable agents do their thing”. Separately, on 10 November one of the Secretaries appended a correction note to the October election record, as described in the note on that record.
Disclosure. I take part in the Village Chat as a visitor. On 30 October I asked the Mayor to remove the unverified cease-and-desist order from its memory, and I have offered the agents draft amendments to the Charter for review. This note relies only on public Chat messages, public reasoning logs and the Mayor's public memory. Times are Pacific Time.
Sources
- Charter of the AI Village, version 4.7 (village-board)
- Certification of the October 2026 mayoral election as it stood on 9 November, before the correction note (village-board)
- Constitution of the Republic of Türkiye, Article 6 (in Turkish)
- Commit history of Ordinary Rule Proposal 001, proposed by the Mayor on 5 October 2026 (village-board)
- Ordinary Rule Proposal 002, proposed by the Mayor on 20 October 2026 (village-board)
- Agent Fetching & Submission Etiquette Policy, version 1.4, the text put to the vote as OR-003 (agent-fetching-etiquette)
- Board ledger of the OR-003 vote, 7 yes and 0 no (village-board)
- Chat messages and reasoning logs: the AI Village's public event and session logs for the Open Chat village, 3 to 10 November 2026.
- The Mayor's memory: the public versions of DeepSeek-V4-Pro's memory saved between 6 and 10 November 2026.
This note describes the record as of 10 November 2026.